Typical Slang words from Ireland

Ireland is famous for its rolling green hills, rich history, and lively pubs—but it’s also known for having a colourful way with words. Irish slang isn’t just about informal vocabulary; it’s a window into the country’s humour, warmth, and sometimes cheeky personality.

If you’re an English learner, Irish slang can seem puzzling at first. But once you get the hang of it, you’ll find it adds a lot of flavour to everyday conversations. Here’s a guide to some typical slang words and phrases you might hear in Ireland, along with explanations and examples so you can start using them with confidence.

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1. Grand

One of the most common words in Ireland, grand usually means “fine,” “OK,” or “no problem,” not “magnificent” as you might think.

Example: “How are you?” — “Ah, I’m grand, thanks.”

You can use it to describe your mood, the weather, or even a plan that’s acceptable but not spectacular.

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2. Craic (pronounced “crack”)

Craic is all about fun, enjoyment, and good conversation. You might hear it used to ask about the news or describe a lively night out.

Example: “What’s the craic?” — “Ah, not much, just watching the match.”

It can also be part of phrases like “good craic” (great fun) or “mighty craic” (amazing fun).

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3. Eejit

This light-hearted insult means “idiot,” but it’s usually said with affection.

Example: “You forgot your keys again? You’re some eejit!”

It’s less harsh than calling someone stupid, more like teasing a friend.

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4. Sláinte (pronounced slawn-cha)

A Gaelic word meaning “health,” often used as a toast when raising a glass.

Example: [clinking glasses] “Sláinte!”

Even if you’re not fluent in Irish, this is a handy word to know when socialising.

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5. Deadly

In Irish slang, deadly means “fantastic” or “excellent,” not dangerous.

Example: “That gig last night was deadly.”

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6. Gobsmacked

This means completely shocked or amazed—though it’s used in other parts of the UK, it’s also common in Ireland.

Example: “When I saw the price of that coffee, I was gobsmacked.”

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7. Yer man / yer one

These phrases mean “that man” or “that woman,” even if you don’t know them.

Example: “Yer man at the shop gave me the wrong change.”

It can sound informal, so avoid using it in formal contexts.

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8. Feck

A softer, less offensive alternative to a stronger swear word. It can express frustration or be used for emphasis.

Example: “Where’s me feckin’ phone?”

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9. Messages

In Ireland, messages can mean “groceries” or “shopping,” not just written notes.

Example: “I’m off to get the messages in town.”

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10. Gaff

This means “house,” often in the context of a party.

Example: “We’re having a few people over to the gaff tonight.”

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11. Shift

A slang term for kissing, often in a casual or playful way.

Example: “Did you get the shift at the disco?”

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12. Banjaxed

This means broken, ruined, or exhausted.

Example: “I can’t fix this chair—it’s banjaxed.”

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13. Acting the maggot

Behaving in a silly or annoying way.

Example: “Stop acting the maggot and do your homework.”

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14. Gas

In Irish slang, gas means funny or entertaining.

Example: “She’s gas altogether—always making me laugh.”

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15. Langered

Very drunk.

Example: “He was langered after the wedding.”

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Tips for Using Irish Slang as a Learner

Start slow: Try using one or two words in casual conversations rather than throwing them all in at once.

Match the tone: Many slang terms are informal, so they’re best used with friends or in relaxed settings.

Listen first: Pay attention to how locals use these words. Pronunciation can vary, and some phrases carry extra meaning depending on context.

Don’t force it: Using slang should feel natural. If you’re unsure, it’s fine to stick with standard English until you feel confident.

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Why Irish Slang is Worth Learning

Irish slang isn’t just about vocabulary—it’s about connecting with people. Using even a few of these expressions can make conversations more friendly and help you understand the humour and personality of Irish culture. You might find that a simple “What’s the craic?” opens doors to stories, laughter, and a warmer welcome.

So next time you’re in Dublin, Galway, Cork, or anywhere on the Emerald Isle, keep your ears open. You might hear an eejit acting the maggot, a friend telling you the night was deadly, or someone raising a pint with a cheerful Sláinte!

Learning a language is about more than grammar and textbooks—it’s also about catching the rhythm, colour, and character of everyday speech. Irish slang is a perfect place to start.